A NTUA Diploma Thesis titled “Analysis of eco-driving benefits in urban and highway environments using driving simulator” was recently presented by Maria Ioanna Sousouni. To achieve this objective, an experiment was conducted in a driving simulator, and 39 young people participated to collect road data.  The developed statistical models were related to carbon dioxide emission, carbon monoxide emission, nitrogen oxide emission and the accident probability. It was shown that eco-driving contributes to reducing the emission of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and the probability of the driver being involved in an accident. The study showed that urban roads produce fewer pollutants than highways, but the risk of accidents is significantly higher, highlighting a major road safety concern.